8 Mart 2009 Pazar

AFYONKARAHİSAR NAME?

Afyonkarahisar Castle, to the south of the city, the top of a mountain is very high and steep. The name of the formation of the world in the time zone of the fourth place in a vent on the steep rocks of the castle (Karahisar) and the first time, "Synnada" coins from the ancient city but the poppy (opium-Afyonkarahisar) from Afyonkarahisar area of BC Extending until the year 2000 will have a date strip. Trace of the first settlement, II. Mentioned time and Hapanova are used Murşil'in Arzava (High Peak) is known as one found in the castle. Until recently received, this is also part of the Hittite Hittite walls was used for the first time we have. Established after the Hittite civilization in Anatolia to the Frigler'in track, Frig niche we have identified on craggy rocks, presented in a pit, such as Phrygian altar steps in the Phrygian rock temples at the summit of the rocks have come across. Preserved until today on the precipice has come from the religious purpose, this is a religious center in the Phrygian period is used as is understood. Roman and Byzantine period, a settlement in the Asia and Anatolia, the state depends on the name of our province, Akronıum (High Peak), dir. During this period, thermal spas, Phrygia Salutaris (Şifalı Phrygia) was a famous name. Afyonkarahisar, really important "Seljuk" had gained in the period. Between the years 1147-1157 Milad Sultan I. Mesud'un orders "Karahisar" with name recognition to the skirts of the castle, with a Turkish boy Karaşar 's were placed. Strategic road junction is very hard to find a castle, so the castle Hıdırlık (in the south of the castle hill) on the rampage in a short period of time between the settlement areas expanded. Accelerate this development, the other an event, Sultan I. Alaaddin started out Keykubat board during the repair of homes Afyonkarahisar castle, the castle is the command to repair the well. Sultan I. Alaaddin Keykubat, 1231 and the architect in lala as Dizdar Afyonkarahisar'a Bedrettin Gevhertaş'ı sends castle. Gevhertaş, after the castle's towers and body repair, up in the castle a small mosque with minarets and niche mosaic tiles that will make a palace on the eastern side. Alaaddin Medresesi Medresesi also named the Hisarardı will do. The castle on the steep rock solid and reliable as of the Seljuk State Afyonkarahisar'da is stored in the treasury, and on behalf of the "-i Device Karahisar with denilmiştir.Anadolu Selçuklu Devleti'nin Kösedağ 1243 after the war entered into by the Mongol domination of Afyonkarahisar'da Sahipata Beyliği established, then Eşrefoğulları in turn, has been Germiyanoğulları and sovereignty of Karamanoğulları Beylikler. The city has grown by expansion in the period of the Ottoman Empire. Gedik Ahmet Pasha, the grand vizier of Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror, Karaman Seferi during the years 1472-1477 between Afyonkarahisar'da accommodation and completed the construction of Gedik Ahmet Pasha Mosque (sübyan of school, medrese, hamam, mosque İmaret and müteşekkil) has done. Besides, many mosques, mosques, madrasas were made. From the center spread of the Mevlevi sect Afyonkarahisar'daki Mevlevilik Tekke 19.yy. of the sultan of the period after the II. Is performed by the Mevlevi Tekke Abdülhamid Han (Today it is used as a mosque.) Are the important architectural work. İstiklâl War in Afyonkarahisar, became the supreme headquarters, the National Struggle to reach the supreme triumph Meydanı War, are also provided Afyonkarahisar'da. Independence War, the United Attack on a day after 27 August 1922, at 17.oo 'the Turkish army has entered Afyonkarahisar'a and then supreme, and Garp Front Headquarters was moved Afyonkarahisar'a was used as headquarters. Atatürk, 28 Ağustos1922 day gelmiş Afyonkarahisar'daki headquarters, a big victory here until the work was managed.

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